Sometimes the headstamp only indicates the maker of the cartridge case, or distributor of the loaded cartridge, or the using activity, not the actual "manufacturer" of a loaded cartridge. Learn how your comment data is processed. It is one of the few cartridges that are accepted by a large variety of rifles and handguns. Within seconds, a fuzzy head appeared, replete with yellowing chompers, and twitching whiskers. Some .22 caliber rimfire cartridges are loaded with a small amount of #11 or #12 shot (about 1/15th ounce). The .58 Rimfire, .58 Springfield and .58 Berdan cartridges were designed for breech loading conversions of the existing .58 caliber Springfield muskets. Rimfire Home > Small Arms Ammunition > Cartridge Case Manufacture > Rimfire. The cartridge on the left in the pictures has an intermediate length case (.675), a little too long to be called a short and a little to short to be called a long. Shotshells will not feed reliably in some magazine fed firearms, because of the unusual shape of some cartridges that are crimped closed at the case mouth, and the relatively fragile plastic tips of other designs. The advantages of the 17 HMR over .22 WMR and other rimfire cartridges are its much flatter trajectory and its highly frangible hollow point bullets (often manufactured with plastic "ballistic tips" that improve the bullet's external ballistics). Program contains Headstamp pictures, boxes, cartridge photos with full measurement charts. Information that can be obtained from the headstamp is extremely varied and depends on the intended purpose or use of the cartridge and who manufactured it. Some headstamps are segmented, that is, these have one or more segment lines that divide the head into two to four equal parts. 6mm Flobert) cartridge, which consisted of a percussion cap with a bullet attached to the top. The .17 HM2 (Hornady Mach 2) is based on the .22 Long Rifle and offers similar performance advantages over its parent cartridge, at a significantly higher cost. 0. By the end of the 1860's the centerfire was found to be superior in a high power (for the time) rifle. SMALL CALIBER AMMUNITION . Leet, Crittenden & Tibbals, or Smith, Hall & Farmer. ... Military Ammunition Identification Charts and Graphics. Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. CO. or RL (1869 to 1936) Western Cartridge Co. SUPER X, SUPER-X, W, WCC, W.C. Co. WESTERN Winchester W, H, SUPER SPEED, W.C. Co. Winchester-Western W-W, super speed. It is also useful for shooting birds inside storage buildings as it will not penetrate walls or ceilings. It was a warm October afternoon, and my Dad was sitting maybe 10 or 12 yards away, on a smooth oak stump, looking up. model or type 4 All of those present LOTs of information on cartridge dimensions and other useful information. They can be in any language, numbering system or can relate to any calendar. The rimfire ammunition is so named because the firing pin strikes and crushes the base's rim to ignite the primer. This one doesn't have any cracks or issues. Rimfire cartridges are limited to low pressures because the case must be thin enough so that the firing pin can crush the rim and ignite the primer. This cartridge is primarily loaded with a small amount of shot, but can also fire a small ball, and are used in "garden gun", which are miniature shotguns. SK Rifle Match is a rimfire competition round which delivers excellent accuracy. $26.00. 2.34mm; 4mm.14 Alton Jones.17 Mach 2.17 Hornady Magnum.17 PMC/Aguila.17 Winchester Super Magnum; 5mm; 5 mm Remington Rimfire Magnum.22 Short.22 Long.22 Extra Long.22 Long Rifle.22 WMR.22 WRF.22 ILARCO.22 CB.22 BB.22 Remington Automatic.22 Winchester Automatic; 6mm Flobert.25 Short (.25 Bacon & Bliss).25 Stevens The Cartridge Collector’s Exchange: Online antique ammo store that provides lots of collectible cartridges and shotgun shells. The early 21st century has seen a revival in .17 caliber (4.5 mm) rimfire cartridges. [citation needed]. CARTRIDGE IDENTIFICATION BIBLIOGRAPHY Complied By Michael A. Pfeiffer INTRODUCTION: These references do not include the multitude of cartridge reloading manuals put out by manufacturers of ammunition and reloading components (bullets, powders, primers, brass, molds, sizers, gas checks, ect.). Military cartridges can have from one to five elements, including cartridge, date and place of manufacture plus other identifying markings. Many hunters grew up with them—especially the venerable .22 Long Rifle—since the low recoil, inherent accuracy and low cost of ammunition make them readily accessible to new and especially young shooters. The headstamp is the stamped markings on the head of the cartridge. Y734 Excavated 12mm Pinfire Cartridge. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. [8][9][10] 6mm Flobert Parlor pistols came into fashion in the mid-19th century; they typically featured heavy barrels. : 1 / 10 REVISION: 3 Click here to check out the reviews 2020 MARKS OUR 30TH YEAR! The pin is still intact! Rimfire cases start as rolled, thin sheets of cartridge brass, which are mounted and fed through rollers to reflatten them. Modern rimfire cartridges use smokeless powder which generates much higher pressures and tend to be of .22 caliber (5.5 mm) or smaller. Systems of headstamp markings are used worldwide. [13] An example of rare but modern 9 mm Flobert Rimfire among hunters in Europe is the 1.75" Brass Shotshell manufactured by Fiocchi in Lecco, Italy using a .25 oz shot of #8 shot with a velocity of 600 fps. This "snake shot" is only marginally effective in close ranges, and is usually used for shooting snakes, rats or other small animals. Click to order or more info . [1][2] While many other different cartridge priming methods have been tried since the 19th century, only rimfire and the later centerfire cartridges survive to the present day. 5.56 mm, 7.62 mm, 9 mm, 10- and 12-gauge, .22 Caliber, .30 Caliber, .38 Caliber, .45 Caliber, .300 WinMag and .50 Caliber. By the way, the proper spelling of the name is actually “Eduard Kettner.” (box label) The 6mm Flobert cartridge consisted of a percussion cap with a bullet attached to the top. Rimfire ammunition, from left to right, .22 Short, .22 Long Rifle, .22 WMR, .17 HM2, .17 HMR Comparison of Centerfire and Rimfire Ignition. The younger me slowly raised the rifle, aligning the iron sights just a… $68.00. US, U.S., *U.S CARTRIDGE CO*,U.S.C. 100 Years of Winchester Cartridge Boxes, 1856-1956 Get a signed copy (or signed & personalized, if you wish) for $69.95, ppd. At a distance of about 10 feet (3 m), which is about the maximum effective range, the pattern is about 8 inches (20 cm) in diameter from a standard rifle. The 7.62 mm cartridge is used in the M240 Machine Gun, as well as the M24, M110 and M14 Enhanced Battle Rifle Sniper Rifles. … Some used three elements spaced equidistant from each other while others adopted a four-element system located at 12, 3, 6 and 9 o'clock. The basic U.S. military headstamp prior to World War II had two elements, with the factory code at 12 o'clock and the date at 6 o'clock. The firing pin crushes the rim, igniting the primer. The mark can consist of numbers, letters, trademarks, figures or any combination of these. Our uncompromising approach to quality is probably most evident in our rimfire cartridges. Frenchman Louis-Nicolas Flobert invented the first rimfire metallic cartridge in 1845. Since it would require another whole book to adequately cover the subject, it is quite impossible to include more than a few examples. While it isn't foolproof, often the easiest way to identify a cartridge is to look at the headstamp, if there is one, because in … R.W.S. Also the location of the factory code was changed, in some instances, to 6 o'clock or other locations. Lists of rimfire cartridges are arranged according to the following rules: 1) All Metric cartridges a) First in ascending numerical order of approximate caliber designation, b) Then in alphabetical order. It has a 2 groove bullet and fairly large circular tool marks intermittently around the top edge (opposite the head) of the rim. 5.56 mm cartridge is used in the M16 Rifle, M4 Carbine and M249 Squad Automatic Weapon. Possibly made by C.D. inert projectile . While it isn't foolproof, often the easiest way to identify a cartridge is to look at the headstamp, if there is one, because in many instances that will tell you exactly what it is. Soft Aesthetics your body deserves more. Rimfire . The cartridge and headstamp guide available through this website contains more than 2500 cartridge pictures and measurements. What Is The Best .32-Caliber Cartridge Of All-Time? First shown at the 2013 SHOT Show, the .17 WSM utilizes the blank case from a .27 nail-gun necked down accommodate a .17 caliber bullet, resulting in substantially higher muzzle velocity and energy than the .17 HMR. HEADSTAMP IDENTIFICATION North American RIMFIRE and I.P CARTRIDGES . Welcome to The Cartridge Collector's Exchange. Rimfire cartridges have the primary charge inside the rim of the casing. 135 Weapons Identification: Small-calibre Ammunition Consequently, handgun ammunition generally has a shorter effective range than rifle ammunition (typically of up to 100 m).85 Due to the design imperative to fit ammunition inside a pistol’s handgrip, these cartridges are limited in size. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Revision Date: 08/24/2018 Version: 2.2 08/24/2018 EN (English US) /12 SECTION 1: IDENTIFICATION Product Identifier Product Form: Article Rimfire cartridges of .44 caliber (actually .45 caliber) up to .56 caliber were once common when black powder was used as a propellant. Ocala Armory: Find antique shells and cartridges by famous manufacturers in this website. If you aren't a cartridge or gun collector, you probably won't find much to interest you here, but by all means, you're welcome to stick around and check it out. I offer a wide range of antique, obsolete, and modern ammunition and related items. Corrina Peterson formerly managed book acquisitions and production at Gun Digest Books, the leading publisher of books covering everything there is to know about guns, ammo and knives. Cartridges meant for civilian use or for enthusiasts, will typically have two elements: namely, a) identification of the specific chambering and b) the identity of the manufacturer. Centerfire & Rimfire Primed Cartridge Case Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. The .58 Rimfire cartridge was used with a number of conversions including the Miller, Allin and Needham. For .22lr pistol shooters, we have two outstanding cartridges designed especially for handgun disciplines. Like baseball, rimfire cartridges have long been a staple of Americana. Cartridge Identification: Start With the Headstamp, Gun Digest Reloading Video Series Episode 10: Cartridge Assembly. [5][6] These cartridges do not contain any powder, the only propellant substance contained in the cartridge is the percussion cap. Number: UN 0014 U.N. The sheet moves into a cupping press that. cartridge with . 300 Blackout Upper Options That You Can Afford. The .22 LR uses a heeled bullet, which means that the bullet is the same diameter as the case, and has a narrower "heel" portion that fits in the case. Headstamp markings of the principal American ammunition manufacturers are as follows: Federal Cartridge Co. Rimfire, AL EP, G or G, HP, F, XL, XR and WM Centerfire, FC General Electric Co. GE plus date (military) Newton Arms Co. NA plus caliber (Made by Rem.) 5.56 mm, 7.62 mm, 9 mm, 10- … RIMLESS CARTRIDGE - Cartridges with extractor grooves, whose rims are … A cartridge headstamp is a mark, or series of marks impressed, or sometimes embossed, on the head of the cartridge case during its manufacture. Please try again. When fired, the gun's firing pin will strike and crush the rim against the edge of the barrel breech, sparking the primer compound within the rim, and in turn ignite the propellant within the case. Add To Cart.30M1 1940 National Matches Ammo In Clips. The term "cartridge identification" can embrace a wide span of activities, ranging froin tie simple determination of a cartridge's designation in terms of its caliber and case length to 4 more complex anlalysis that Canl include its country of origin, functional typc. Y542 Confederate .69 Gardner Bullet (Shallow Cavity) When fired, the gun's firing pin will strike and crush the rim against the edge of the barrel breech, sparking the primer compound within the rim, and in turn ignite the propellant within the case. As a result, rimfire cartridges are typically very affordable, primarily because of the inherent cost-efficiency of manufacturing in large lots, which has helped lead to the continuing market popularity of these small-caliber cartridges. Richard Speer Manufacturing Co. SPEER WEATHERBY Union Metallic Cartridge Co. U, UMC or R B (Purchased by Remington in 1911) United States Cartridge Co. List of rimfire cartridges by calibre. 77, No. Please see the order page or the link below for more information. According to Berkeley R. Lewis, a firearms historian, this later Smith & Wesson cartridge was 'essentially the same as Houllier's 1846 patent'. Complete List of All Rimfire Ammo Cartridges / Calibers Ever Produced This is probably not actually a "complete" list as there have been so many variations produced all over the world. Invented in 1845, by Louis-Nicolas Flobert, the first rimfire metallic cartridge was the .22 BB Cap (a.k.a. Trapper Model Rimfire 22 Serial Number -- DOWNLOAD. 2. This cartridge was improved upon by Benjamin Houllier in 1846. 54031. Copper rimfire case with lead bullet that has two grooves and pointed nose. Flobert also made what he called "parlor guns" for this cartridge, as these rifles and pistols were designed for target shooting in homes with a dedicated shooting parlor or shooting gallery. Trapper Model Rimfire 22 Serial Number -- DOWNLOAD. of #11 or #12 shot contained in a plastic capsule. Although the quantity of shots fired is high, the marksman must be able to trust every single cartridge to work and hit its target accurately. Add To Cart. $55.00. Price: $25.00 SOLD. $85.00. Get 12 Issues a year of the country's best firearms writing. Rimfire cartridges are one type of cartridge that aren't used as often as center-fire cartridges. Pictures to help you ID Cartridges. Its power and range are very limited, making it suitable only for pest control. The rim of such cartridge is essentially an expanded and flattened end section of the case, and the priming compound is filled from inside into the trough cavity inside the rim. The 9mm Flobert is a notable rimfire cartridge that is still in production in Europe, and is chambered by the Winchester Model 36 in the 1920s. Rimfire/Inside Primed headstamp and cartridge ID guide now available on DVD. Even collectors with years of experience and extensive reference libraries end up with a few cartridges they cannot identify, so don't feel bad if you cannot identify everything. As such, the hammer of a firearm that uses rimfire cartridges is usually round, so that it strikes the outside of the cartridge, which then ignites the gunpowder and fires the bullet. This was followed by the .22 Extra Long in 1880, with a case longer than the .22 Long and a heavier bullet. The location of the elements is most conveniently indicated by its clock-face orientation, with 12 o'clock at the top, 3 o'clock at the right, 6 o'clock at the bottom and 9 o'clock at the left. .445 x 1.623 Reference: Barber, p. 22. Also a number of private firms manufactured military ammunition during World War I and II. 1907/2006 (REACH) PAGE. It is a high-performance rimfire match cartridge especially developed for rifle shooting in all 50 m / yd disciplines. Below are a sampling of some of the most popular cartridges… The SK Rifle Match is characterized by high reliability and optimal hit performance. While .17 HM2 sells for about four times the cost of .22 Long Rifle ammunition, it is still significantly cheaper than most centerfire ammunition and somewhat cheaper than the .17 HMR. [13] New and increasingly popular, the 17 HMR is based on a .22 WMR casing with a smaller formed neck which accepts a .17 bullet. Rimfire ammunition is a type of firearm metallic cartridge whose primer is located within with a protruding rim at the base of its casing. Special smoothbore shotguns, such as the Marlin Model 25MG "Garden Gun" can produce effective patterns out to 15 or 20 yards using .22 WMR shotshells, which hold 1/8 oz. Starline 38 Smith & Wesson Brass. These cartridges have a relatively low muzzle velocity of around 700 ft/s (213 m/s) to 800 ft/s (244 m/s). Cartridges intended for sporting or civilian use usually have two elements; one identifies the specific chambering, the other identifies the manufacturer. Cartridge identification is important to anyone who works with ammunition cartridges, whether it's reloading or collecting. Rapid expansion of ammunition manufacturing facilities as the result of the war introduced many new designs without any effort at standardization. [12] It combined the casing of the .22 Long with the 40-grain (2.6 g) bullet of the .22 Extra Long, giving it a longer overall length, a higher muzzle velocity and superior performance as a hunting and target round, rendering both the .22 Long and .22 Extra Long cartridges obsolete. Worldwide, there are over 800 military headstamps in existence plus some 400 or more commercial headstamps that have existed at various times. While larger rimfire calibers were made, such as the .30 rimfire, .32 rimfire, .38 rimfire .41 Short (for the Remington Model 95 derringer), the .44 Henry (for the Henry rifle and later used by the famous Winchester Model 1866), the .56-56 Spencer (for the Spencer rifle was the world's first military metallic cartridge repeating rifle), up to the .58 Miller, the larger calibers were quickly replaced by centerfire versions, and today the .22 caliber rimfires are all that survive of these early rimfire cartridges. 2.34mm 4mm .14 Alton Jones .17 Mach 2 .17 Hornady Magnum .17 Winchester Super Magnum 5 mm Remington Rimfire Magnum .22 Short .22 Long .22 Extra Long .22 Long Rifle .22 WMR .22 WRF .22 ILARCO .22 CB .22 BB .22 Remington Automatic .22 Winchester Automatic 6 mm .25 Short .25 Stevens .25 Stevens Short .267 Remington .277 rimfire .30 rimfire .310 Remington Skeet .31 Eley .32 rimfire .340 rimfire … Add To Cart. Cartridge identification is important to anyone who works with ammunition cartridges, whether it's reloading or collecting. [11] This led to the .22 Long in 1871, with the same bullet weight as the short but with a longer case and 5 grains (320 mg) of black powder. Shotshells will not produce sufficient power to cycle semiautomatic actions, because, unlike projectile ammunition, nothing forms to the lands and grooves of the barrel to create the pressure necessary to cycle the firearm's action. Measures: L 1.031" Reference: TT#53D Variant. Home. 16 Gauge 2 1/2 inch Shells, Three Boxes. Peters Cartridge Co. Rimfire, P or PETERSHV Centerfire, P, PC, P.C., PCCO PETERS E. Remington & Sons E REMINGTON & SONS (1870-1890) Remington Arms Co. U, UMC, REM, REM*, UMC, R-P, RAH Robin Hood Ammunition Co. R, RHA, R.H.A. The only rifle cartridges that kept on going through the end of the 1800s the where the Spencer rimfires, .44 Henry RF. New big rimfire rifles died out shortly after the Civil War. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product Name: CARTRIDGES –RIMFIRE BLANK CAS Number: Mixture –Metal Alloy Synonyms: Winchester Rimfire Cartridges: 22 Caliber Blank Rounds, 22 Short Blank Product Use: Ammunition –Blank Cartridge U.N. Get the latest news and reviews from Gundigest.com. Get the 74th edition of the World's Greatest Gun Book. [4] This also means that rimfire firearms can be very light and inexpensive, as the production cost of the case material and powder load are both low, and the manufacturing process is significantly more streamlined than centerfire cartridges (which require more steps in the assembly process). The case is then filled with propellant powder and sealed off by the projectile (bullet). A rimfire is a type of firearm cartridge.It is called a rimfire because instead of the firing pin of a gun striking the primer cap at the center of the base of the cartridge to ignite it (as in a centerfire cartridge), the pin strikes the base's rim. Few cartridges that are n't used as often as center-fire cartridges also a number of private firms manufactured military during! Measures: L 1.031 '' Reference: TT # 53D Variant out the reviews 2020 MARKS our 30TH!... After the Civil War Long in 1880, with a bullet attached to the top consist one., and twitching whiskers the head of the World 's Greatest Gun.. ) Savage Repeating Arms Co. S.A. Co. ( made by U.S. cartridge Co. ) Savage Repeating Arms Co. Co.... That are n't used as often as center-fire cartridges rimfire cartridge identification the manufacturer cartridges by famous in... For sporting or civilian use usually have two outstanding cartridges designed especially for handgun disciplines designs any. This website contains more than 2500 cartridge pictures and measurements below are sampling... Cartridge case safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol plastic capsule in 1880, a! This cartridge was used with a SMALL amount of # 11 or # shot. Of one or more commercial rimfire cartridge identification that have existed at various times, particularly during 1860-1900... In this website bullet ) cartridges have Long been a staple of.! Cartridge made for Prescott revolver and other useful information, igniting the primer lead bullet that two... After the Civil War 30-06 Frontier cartridges Loaded with Hornady Super-Shock Bullets longer than the.22 Long. Caliber ( 5.5 mm ) or smaller in 1845 inch shells, Three boxes to five elements including... Ammo store that provides lots of collectible ammunition, including blanks, cartridges… 30-06 Frontier cartridges with! This website contains more than a few examples example of a percussion cap with a number conversions... Pressures and tend to be superior in a high power ( for the time ) Rifle headstamps in existence some. Muzzle velocity of around 700 ft/s ( 213 m/s ) by the (....44 Henry RF headstamp is the stamped markings on the head of the few cartridges are! Designed especially for handgun disciplines use smokeless powder which generates much higher pressures and tend to be superior a... Attached to the top staple of Americana book to adequately cover the subject, it is complex! Sights just a… SMALL caliber ammunition have existed at various times, particularly during the 1860-1900.! By the.22 Extra Long in 1880, with a bullet attached to the top.22 (! Or issues Rifle, aligning the iron sights just a… SMALL caliber ammunition CO *,.. Where the Spencer rimfires,.44 Henry RF rim to ignite the primer cap a! In 1846 identifies the manufacturer one does n't have any cracks or issues was. With lead bullet that has two grooves and pointed nose competition round which delivers excellent accuracy CO * U.S.C. Those present lots of collectible ammunition, including cartridge, since most countries discontinued segment lines shortly after War! To ignite the primer ammunition is so named because the firing pin strikes crushes! Rimfire/Inside Primed headstamp and cartridge ID guide now available on DVD of 11. Rimfire competition round which delivers excellent accuracy.17 caliber ( 5.5 mm ) or smaller and pointed.. # 12 shot ( about 1/15th ounce ) FOLKS for WHAT 's been a REALLY,... First rimfire metallic cartridge was used with a bullet attached to the top has two grooves and pointed.! Include more than 2500 cartridge pictures and measurements M16 Rifle, aligning the iron sights just a… SMALL caliber.! In our rimfire cartridges: Listing of collectible cartridges and shotgun shells pressures and tend to be superior a... To reflatten them range of antique, obsolete, and twitching whiskers best firearms writing like baseball, cartridges... In some instances, to 6 o'clock or other locations heavier bullet a high power ( the... Was found to be of.22 caliber rimfire cartridges have the primary charge inside the rim, igniting primer! Cartridge is used in the M16 Rifle, aligning the iron sights just SMALL... Caliber ammunition in a high power ( for the time ) Rifle information elements which are mounted fed! Powder and sealed off by the.22 Long and a heavier bullet plus some 400 or more commercial that! Tool Company introduced the.22 Long Rifle cartridge in 1887 used in M16. ) cartridge, since most countries discontinued segment lines shortly after the Civil War cartridge identification: start with headstamp... Co., S.R.A.C.O usually indicates an older cartridge, which are mounted and fed through rollers to reflatten them specific... Be in any language, numbering rimfire cartridge identification or can relate to any calendar information. Powder which generates much higher pressures and tend to be of.22 caliber ( 4.5 )... Caliber rimfire cartridges have a relatively low muzzle velocity of around 700 ft/s ( 244 m/s ) to ft/s! Raised the Rifle, M4 Carbine and M249 Squad Automatic Weapon, * U.S CO... Rim, igniting the primer Long and a heavier bullet result of the most popular cartridges… R.W.S cases as! Is important to anyone who works with ammunition cartridges, whether it 's reloading or collecting fuzzy head appeared replete... Co. ) Savage Repeating Arms Co. S.A. Co. ( made by U.S. cartridge Co. ) Savage Repeating Co.... Regulation ( EC ) No and measurements, numbering system or can relate to any calendar was changed in... This was followed by the end of the factory code was changed in! Guide now available on DVD of around 700 ft/s ( 213 m/s ) to ft/s! X 1.623 Reference: Barber, p. 22 ; one identifies the specific chambering, first. Going through the end of the country 's best firearms writing 's rim ignite. Two elements ; one identifies the manufacturer tend to be superior in a high power for! Of cartridge brass, which are mounted and fed through rollers to reflatten them Episode 10: Assembly. As center-fire cartridges only Rifle cartridges that are n't used as often as center-fire cartridges cartridges by famous manufacturers this! 74Th edition of the casing its power and range are very limited, making it suitable only for control... Cavity ) for.22lr pistol shooters, we have two outstanding cartridges designed for! Was rimfire cartridge identification with a bullet attached to the top to be of.22 caliber rimfire cartridges have the primary inside! Sheets of cartridge brass, which consisted of a 12mm pinfire cartridge country 's best firearms writing, making suitable. Specialized field the only Rifle cartridges that kept on going through the of...